29 Erving Goffman, Figure Study: An essay for the Business of experience (Boston: Northeastern College Press, 1974); and you can Entman, ‘Framing: Towards the Clarification’.
thirty-two Douglas Downs, ‘Representing Gun Owners. Figure Identity because Public Obligation when you look at the News media Discourse’, Written Interaction 19 (2002): 44–75; and you will Michael Carter, ‘The new Hermeneutics out-of Frames and you will Shaping: An examination of the latest Media’s Build of Reality’, SAGE Unlock 3, no. dos (2013): 1–twelve.
thirty-five Emma Wensing and Toni Bruce, ‘Twisting the rules: Mass media Representations regarding Intercourse throughout the an international Putting on Event’, All over the world Comment with the Sociology regarding Recreation 38, zero. cuatro (2003): 387–96.
The original becoming your emergence off ladies football into the Nigeria is within the 1930s and will not fit really having Pelak’s emerging age 70s
36 Barbara Ravel and Marc Garea, ‘French Sporting events Needs A great deal more Females Such as for instance Adriana? Exploring the Mass media Visibility out-of France’s Ladies’ Federal Activities People getting brand new 2011 Globe Glass therefore the 2012 Olympic Games’, Globally Remark on the Sociology from Athletics 51, zero. seven (2014): 833–47; Neal Christopherson, Michelle Janning, and you may Eileen McConnell, ‘Two Kicks Submit, You to definitely Relax: A material Study regarding Media Discourses on the 1999 Women’s Community Glass Basketball Championship’, Sociology of Sport 19, zero. 2 (2002): 170–88; and you may Jennifer Schwartz, ‘Framing Power: Researching You.S. Papers Layouts out of Latino and you can Non-Latino Candidates’, Howard Log off Interaction 22, zero. cuatro (2011), 377–93.
37 Gertrud Pfister, ‘Sportswomen on the Italian language Preferred Force: A survey Carried out in the Perspective of your https://datingmentor.org/local-hookup/columbia/ own 2011 Ladies’ Sporting events Industry Cup’, Baseball & Society 16, nos. 5–six (2015): 639–56.
38 Miles Romney and you will Rich Johnson, ‘The ball Games is for new Males: This new Visual Creating out of Women Sports athletes toward Federal Sporting events Networks’ Instagram Accounts’, Correspondence & Athletics 8, no. six (2019): 1–19.
F.An excellent
39 Andrew Billings and you may Susan Eastman, ‘Creating Identities: Intercourse, Ethnic, and National Parity inside the Circle Declaring of your 2002 Wintertime Olympics’, Log from Telecommunications 53, no. 4 (2003): 569–86.
41 Come across Onwumechili, ‘Urbanization and you can Females.’ The original one or two attacks included in this research come from that it provider. Another period identified as ‘Underneath the shadows’ can be used to define the period for instance the ban from the Uk bodies you to forced the women games commit within the shadows, and outside the recognition away from activities bodies.
43 Jorg Matthes and you will Matthias Kohring, ‘The content Investigation out of Mass media Structures: Into Boosting Reliability and Validity’, Journal regarding Interaction 58, no. dos (2008): 258–79.
forty two ‘G.C. in order to satisfy Nigeria within Baseball: N. doesn’t Prompt Women’s Recreations,’ Day-after-day Moments (Lagos), Summer dos, 1950, 8.
46 Dr. Azikiwe is actually working in sporting events centered on Boer (Boer, A story out-of Heroes and you may Epics). Azikiwe was once an athlete whom took part in boxing, tennis, and you can sports. Additionally, he as well as molded the brand new Zik Athletic Pub (ZAC).
47 ‘Warri National College’, West African Airplane pilot, 5. ‘Bumpa’ are a contraction of your phrase ‘Bumper’ dealing with something being plentiful such as for instance ‘an effective bumper crop.’
53 Ibid. Which facts cites equivalent online game both in this new Sapele and you will Delta Provinces and you will notes ‘The fresh Anglican Females is reckoned becoming a knowledgeable university party contained in this area (Sapele)’.
58 ‘Females Defeat Boys step 3-1′, Western African Pilot, 3; and you may ‘Women Keep People step 1-step 1 Entice Soccer’, West African Airplane pilot, October twelve, 1960, eight.
59 Get a hold of ‘Billie Jean Slam-Bangs Riggs in order to Defeat’, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, September 21, 1973, p. step 1, sec. 1.; Nany Spencer, ‘Understanding Between the Lines: A great Discursive Investigation of your Billie Jean King vs. cuatro (2000): 388–402.
67 The fresh Nigerian, ‘“Mama Eagles” from inside the an excellent Dicey Fits Today’, erounian Crisis Threatens Match’, National Concord, June twenty eight, 1991, 19.